Tuesday, 15 January 2019

IMPORTANT DEFINITION ABOUT CIRCLES



IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS ABOUT CIRCLES


Circle: Set of points at the same distance (equidistant) to a point called center.

Circumference: It is the full lenght of a circle. The complete distance arund a circle.

Centre: It is the point equidistant to any of the points on a circle.

Radius: It is the lenght of a line segment from the center to its perimeter. (PluralRadii from latin or common english radiuses).

Diameter: A line segment that passes through the center and conects two points of a circle. Its lengh is double than the radius.

Chord: A line segment which conects two points of the circle not through the center.

Arc: Segment of a circle. 

Tangent: Element ( straight or curve lines) which touch a circle in one point.

Outer: When an element (line or curve) doesn't touch the circumference, or another element.

Inner: When an element (line or curve) is ditted inside the circumference, or another element, being tangent or not.

Concentric circles: They are circles with diferent radius but place in the plane sharing the center.

EXAMPLE:







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